Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Win Some Lose Some Essay Example for Free

Win Some Lose Some Essay Gambling clubs are increasingly more typical in little networks. With this being said little networks are changing into a betting economy. There are both negative just as positive effects of club betting on the economy. At times the positive perspectives exceed the negative. Gambling clubs are acceptable wellsprings of monetary turn of events, making occupations and giving assets expected to manufacture a superior economy. A club is a decent decision as to help with monetary turn of events. This is an extraordinary method to pull in individuals who acquire income. Take the Northern Quest Resort Casino for instance; it is situated in Airway Heights which is a little city. A once unassuming community is presently mainstream with the fervor of a club. Prior to the gambling club there was only an air terminal, and an Air power base. Presently that there is a club there are significantly more stores, lodging, and individuals. The development of the economy is gradually expanding with Wal Mart, Village Center Cinemas, Spokane County Raceway, and obviously the gambling club. At the point when the gambling club was made numerous new openings and openings were made for neighborhood individuals. There were numerous occupations before the real club was open which was development and after it was worked there were various employments within the gambling club. The development occupations declined once the club was finished however there were still employments within the structure. The Kalispel’s HR division liked to enlist Indians as it were. The Kalispel Tribe and Northern Quest Resort Casino made around 1,600 employments and about $1.1 million every month in nearby or privately associated merchandise and enterprises. (Northern) However, the drawback of a club is that the network transforms into a betting economy and there can be negative outcomes. State governments keep on having concerns encompassing sorted out crime’s fascination in Indian gaming. (Local) Residence in the region gets dependent on betting, to the idea of winning huge. Card sharks have the conviction that on the off chance that they continue playing, at that point they will win. Dependence makes individuals do flighty things. Obligation is serious issue with regards to betting. Individuals will go similar to robbery, misappropriation, or even self destructi on. These activities make for a messed up family. Guiding is the most ideal approach for a gambler’s enslavement. At long last everything comes down to the individuals in the network and their own decisions they make. Picking whether to bet or not is altogether up to them. They reserve the option to do whatever they please and do whatever is best for them. It additionally presents issues in neighboring networks. In the consequence of the gambling club neighborhood ventures had lost business because of the opposition. For instance The Davenport inn had lost various visitors toward the Northern Quest Casino after they included the lodging. (Kamstra) Local organizations are losing income because of the gambling club yet in a manner the club is really acquiring a bigger number of individuals than previously. The income has developed quickly and the consolidated incomes of all gaming endeavors in the United States are accounted for to be on the request for $75 billion every year. (Henson) The club has a colossal benefit and where is the cash going? The Northern Quest Casino is claimed by the Kalispel clan of Indians, cash at that point returns to the clan. A wellbeing place was manufactured in the no so distant past with the assets. In the event that Kalispel innate individuals wish to set off for college, at that point the educational cost is completely paid for through the clan. The Kalispel clan additionally offers budgetary help to territorial philanthropic associations; they have given over $5 million up until now. The Kalispel Charitable Fund centers around training, medicinal services, expressions culture, social administrations and condition protection in the Spokane and Pend Oreille regions. The Northern Quest Resort Casino accomplices with the Harvest food bank to assist battle with craving in Eastern Washington and North Idaho. The income from the gambling club additionally goes into the nearby network, schools, police, and creates charge income to keep the gambling club there. The gambling club basically carries cash into the administration, noble cause, and laborers. (Magnanimous) Fortunately the Northern Quest Casino isn't a long way from the Spokane International Airport, this implies many voyaging individuals can stop by during a delay and attempt their karma. Alongside the entirety of the players there are individuals who might need to see the scenes or want occasions occurred at the club. The Northern Quest Casino has a lodging, a club, games. They put on shows and pow wows also. Occasions like these acquire many crazed fans and numerous Native Americans. During European colonization Native Americans’ lives were changed. Local Americans lost their territory, came down with maladies, and had to do numerous things. They had to absorb and had to change over to Christianity. They fundamentally lost everything, including their opportunity. In a manner people owe it to Native Americans to let them advance as a sovereign country and improve their economies. For once Native Americans are at their best. Gaming is giving Native Americans their ancestral financial freedom. Local American clans have made some amazing progress with turning into a sovereign country contrasted with the past, they get the opportunity to set their own betting guidelines and have their own gambling clubs. As of mid-2006, 224 of the 561 governmentally perceived clans worked gaming worked gaming endeavors. (Henson) The Spokane clan of Indians situated in Wellpinit is one clan that is attempting to get their economy moving. They presently have two gambling clubs, three service stations, outdoors grounds, an amphitheater, and a marina where boat storages can be leased. One gambling club is situated on the booking and the other is situated in Chewelah. They will likely have an effective gambling club in Airway tallness simply like the Northern Quest gambling club in the not so distant future. The Spokane Indians put on numerous occasions during the time, for example, Jam Fest, Native American Heritage Day, Poker Run, workmanship barters, numerous pow wows, and they put on shows each end of the week throughout the late spring at the amphitheater. The development in the quantity of Indian countries having gaming ventures is expanding. This industry continues developing as clans with administrations grow. Gambling clubs have unquestionably acquired numerous prizes and advantages to the clans and encompassing territories. Works Cited Altruistic Fund. Kalispel Tribe. 2009. Web. 10 Nov. 2012. . Davis, Mary B. Local America in the Twentieth Century: An Encyclopedia. New York: Garland Pub., 1994. Print. Henson, Eric C. The State of the Native Nations: Conditions under U.S. Arrangements of Self-assurance : The Harvard Project on American Indian Economic Development. New York: Oxford UP, 2008. Print. The Kalispel Tribe of Indians ‘ site gives an extraordinary case of the benefit of having a gambling club which is they provide for a cause. Kamstra, Brooke. Individual meeting. 17 Feb. 2012. I felt it was appropriate to put that the gambling club has been an opposition since the time it included a lodging. The individual meeting was from a representative at The Davenport lodging. Northern Quest Resort Casino. Kalispel Tribe. 2009. Web. 15 Nov. 2012. .

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Discuss the rationale and impact of the decision on company law Essay - 1

Examine the method of reasoning and effect of the choice on organization law - Essay Example The case and its resulting administering were critical in educating progressive laws that would help moderate on the various contest emerging from business commitment. The tenet of corporate personality for instance excludes the investors of an indebted organization from any case by loan bosses since the organization turns into the litigant in such cases. Mr. Aron Salomon ran an effective shoe fabricating in the United Kingdom. The boot producing business was a significant achievement therefore tempting his children who communicated enthusiasm for joining the business. In that capacity, Mr. Salomon transformed his business into a constrained organization, which at that point bought his past business at an expense of  £39,000. Mr. Salomon turned into the company’s biggest investor after he bought 20,001 portions of the company’s 20,007 offers. Also, he advanced the organization  £10,000. Shockingly, ensuing years got horrible for the business hence causing monstrous loses for the organization. The administration, which was the company’s significant client, pulled back its delicate along these lines prompting a gigantic decay of the company’s income. The organization in this way started defaulting on the  £10,000 debenture it owed Salmon. Half of the debenture had a place with Broderip who the sued the organization subsequently compelling the administration to put the organization under liquidation. The organization paid Broderip his  £5,000 yet this left the organization at a flimsy situation since it couldn't pay the other unbound lenders. The organization neglected to repay the unbound lenders. The outlet reasoned that the administration ought not respect the gliding charge. Such an activity would make Salmon by and by answerable for the obligation. Salmon challenged the choice in court accordingly inciting a long court fight that would change the country’s organization law. Toward the finish of the length legal disputes that wound up at the House of Lords, the officials valued the way that an organization is free and along these lines a different legitimate substance. In cases

Hamlet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Hamlet - Essay Example I couldn't help thinking that he was not the same as Oedipus or Macbeth in that he didn't hop into negligent activity. I looked for the potential explanations behind this and examined the distinctions in the thought of disaster among these legends. Obviously, Hamlet was not the same as the others since he was confronted with genuine household issues not long after he got back from the University. The educated Prince paid attention to the world and attempted to fathom it without limit, and to his articulate consternation found that time was out of joint. I concentrated on the particular example in which Hamlet attempted to find reality and the manners by which he attempted to maintain a strategic distance from activity. I scanned for the potential purposes behind his undecided relationship with his mom Gertrude and woman love Ophelia, and a particular example developed with which I could contend that Hamlet’s inaction didn't show his powerlessness, and that it was section a ver y much idea out game plan which the Prince had imagined. The paper rotates around the possibility that Hamlet’s inaction was identified with the cautious investigation of the current circumstance which he needed to determine. It is contended that as opposed to bouncing into neglectful activity like Oedipus or Macbeth, Hamlet took however much time as could be expected to cross examine the existential inquiries he was confronted with and understood that the condition of the world didn't hold fast to any optimistic idea. Hamlet’s mission for truth isn't something that would prompt a glad situation. He understands that he is bound to be a shocking saint whose activities can just bring about unalterable distress. The paper presents the psychoanalytic readings that have built up the potential purposes behind the lingering of Prince Hamlet and proceeds to investigate the Apollonian and Dionysian conventions in the Greek culture. In this segment, Hamlet is viewed as having a greater amount of the Apollonian components interestingly with Oedipus, who

Friday, August 21, 2020

President Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

President - Research Paper Example Various occasions occurred during the virus war both locally and all inclusive catalyzing the development and reception of the Truman teaching. Russia supported socialism was on the ascent and affecting the whole Europe. Hungary’s vote based government was toppled by the socialist party in 1947 pulling in solid judgment by President Truman. In 1948 again the socialist party with the help of Russia utilized power to get power in Czechoslovakia. The endeavored Berlin bar would have likewise fundamentally influenced the course of occasions had it succeeded. The Russian danger turned out to be especially noteworthy in 1949 when Russia conveyed its apparatus to impact the whole Europe. Russia additionally proceeded to detonate its atomic bomb invalidating America’s lead. The Korean heightened the strains between the two opponent super powers. It became obvious that to reestablish trust in Europe, monetary help, rearmament of West Germany and military guide were important mea sures. The President in this manner looked for Congress’s endorsement of $ 400 million towards supporting turkey and Greece both as far as military and financially (Merrill, 20006). The connection between the United States and the USSR was undesirable during the virus war. Russia’s hostility and extension of its socialist impact into Eastern Europe after the thrashing of Germany was not taken well by the United States and other Western vote based systems. The US commanded the governmental issues and financial aspects of Western Europe and consequently was extremely undermined by Russia’s impact in the East. The two forces contrasted on philosophy and legislative issues and were vieing for inside impact along the various lines. The opposition kept going somewhere in the range of 1947 and 1991 when the Soviet Union formally crumbled. The spreading socialism belief system upheld by Russia saw socialist gatherings topple equitably chose governments in Hungary and Czechoslovakia. Russia’s explosion of its first nuclear weapon and its

Tuesday, August 4, 2020

Magical Thinking Benefits and Mental Health Concerns

Magical Thinking Benefits and Mental Health Concerns Phobias Print Magical Thinking Benefits and Concerns While sometimes helpful, it can also be a sign of mental illness By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on January 02, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 23, 2020 Tara Moore/Getty Images More in Phobias Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Types Magical thinking is the belief that ones ideas, thoughts, wishes, or actions can influence the course of events in the physical world. It is something people all over the globe engage in, and many religious and folk rituals center around it. While magical thinking can be a very normal human response, and there are aspects of it that can have psychological benefits, it can also be counterproductive at times and even be a sign of a mental health concern.?? The Start of Magical Thinking The concept may seem like something people actively choose to engage in, but it has its roots in childhood, particularly the toddler years. Children in this stage are becoming more aware of whats around them and looking to make connections that answer their favorite question: Why? They are also in an egocentric stage of development, so its easy for them to believe that something they doâ€"say, wearing a blue shirtâ€"can have an effect on something totally unrelated, such as having good weather. As they age, higher-level cognition comes into play and kids begin to realize that an example such as this is not actually possible. Still, older children and even adults may continue some aspects of magical thinking for various reasons they may not even be aware of. Benefits of Magical Thinking Activating good luck superstitions is a common way people positively engage in magical thinking. Think of an athlete who always eats a specific meal right before a game because he or she believes it will help them play better or be more likely to win, for example. While such a routine may seem baseless to some people, one study indicates that practices like this may produce real results.?? Activating superstitions may increase perceived self-effectiveness and have a corresponding improvement on performance. When It May Be a Sign of a Health Concern Magical thinking can become a concern when it gets in the way of normal daily functioning, as sometimes is exhibited by those with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).?? People with OCD may develop rituals, such as washing their hands multiple times in a row in the belief that doing this will give them an irrational amount of control over their environment. They may spend countless hours a day engaging in these behaviors and feel a high degree of anxiety and distress when they are not able to perform them. A 2014 study published in the journal Cognitive Behaviour Therapy suggests that magical thinking may prop up harmful compulsive behaviors in people with OCD by mediating a cognitive bias that results from a distrust of the senses and a primary reliance on imagination.?? Magical thinking is also an aspect of the schizophrenia spectrum of disorders and may be problematic in this context.?? Signs and Symptoms of Schizophrenia A Word From Verywell When it hinders daily living or is a symptom of a psychiatric disorder, magical thinking becomes a cause for concern. If you or a loved one find that magical thinking is accompanied by any homicidal or suicidal thoughts or any safety concerns, seek an evaluation by a mental health professional who can make further recommendations.

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Do Not Quote Robert Frost in Your Med School Personal Statement

Be original. Quotes from Robert Frost are very popular on medical school applications. You should probably leave him out of the process. You can be serious or use a bit of humor, but be creative, original, and yourself. One student, with research experience in entomology, began his essay by comparing the different roles of ants in an ant colony to the role of a health professional. By the end of the essay, not only had he built a convincing point for the similarities, but his creative approach had also made his application stand out among the other applications. Another non-traditional applicant began by stating how his responsibilities as a reference librarian for the past eleven years were similar to the responsibilities of a physician. Again, this made the reader pause to ask, What similarities could possibly exist between these two very different positions? By the end of the essay he had demonstrated, using humor and creativity, that his experiences had helped him to develop the strengths necessary to become a dedicated medical student and eventually a physician. At the same time, he was able to convey all the reasons why he was applying to medical school as a non-traditional student and what is was about him that made him special. Related Resources: Sample Med School Essays Essays that Stick, webinar recording Ten Dos and Donts for your Personal Statement This post is excerpted from 101 Tips on Getting Into Medical School by Jennifer C. Welch, who has served as the Director of Admissions at SUNY Upstate Medical School since 2001.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Libraries in the Ancient World by Lionel Casson - 1506 Words

â€Å"Libraries in the Ancient World† by Lionel Casson â€Å"Libraries in the Ancient World† by Lionel Casson is the book that details inclusive study of libraries in the ancient world and provides the origination of the libraries to its founding and development starting in the western world from the ancient Near East to the early Byzantine period. As the history tells ancient writing pertains that there have been the foundation of the libraries and the most helping archeology remains of the Sumerians details on the idea that number of sites has laid bare library remains. Lionel Casson in the book compact the ideas of the libraries throughout the history focusing on writings and civilization beginning from the ancient Near East, Greece, Roman Empire, Alexandria, and the middle ages. Not only that Casson also relates the development and archeological facts of the ancient library systems, holdings and addresses the connection between the rise in education and literacy, al so the early development of the public libraries. The authors provides us various information about the ancient libraries providing their holdings, nature of publishing in the Greek and Roman world, also the transformation of the nature of the library holdings. Casson take on the Near East does provide fact about the writings and their civilization but does not add to the histories of the libraries but prelude that the archives preservation was natural way to collect the textual past in that era. â€Å"In ancient timesShow MoreRelatedReligious Beliefs of the Egyptians2086 Words   |  9 Pagesenvironment influenced daily life religious beliefs of the Egyptians Ancient Egypt had a complex array of religious belief systems. Ancient Egyptian religious beliefs can be linked with the environment that they lived in. There are many myths relating to the creation of the world, all these have the environmental representation within them. The life and death cycle of the Egyptians was represented in the patterns of nature. Ancient Egyptians believed in many unique existences in the afterlife. Egyptians

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Peer and Self Assessment Strategies for University Students

1.0 Introduction The topic of self assessment and peer assessment among university students is fueling a lot of debate from scholars and practitioners in the education specialty. This owes to the reality that Nulty (2011) completed a study on the topic in question. It is necessary to define the terms self and peer assessments because their definitions are vital ingredients to the upcoming discussion. Consequently, (White, 2009) reveals that self-assessment requires an individual to evaluate him or herself. In addition, the same author also defines peer assessment as an evaluation where the efforts of a learner are evaluated by his/her peers. This study identifies the reality that even though various scholars have studied the topic in†¦show more content†¦In the self and peer assessments, students participate in setting the criteria, evaluating performance, and providing feedback. The authors advise that even though students participate in the assessment process, the teachers should always ma ke the final decision. Thus, self and peer assessments encourages students to appreciate the procedure of evaluating and making judgments. Furthermore, the use of peer assessment strategies promotes team work among learners, which is an essential quality to employers. Furthermore, self and peer assessments enables learners to reflect on individual performances by evaluating themselves. Therefore, peer and self-assessment implies that there is lower teacher involvement and increased student involvement that in co-assessments. This lowers the burden to educators by reducing the time and effort of assessing students individually. In fact, this time and effort could be used in different areas that benefit both students and teachers. The fact that peer and self assessments not only encourages learners to acquire knowledge, but also to evaluate knowledge implies that this technique encourages deeper learning. Since the use of peer and self and peer assessment encourages deeper learning, i t sufficed to mention that it transforms students to problem solvers. This surpasses the traditional assessment that developedShow MoreRelatedThe Common Mission Of Most Universities889 Words   |  4 PagesThe common mission of most universities is to produce graduates who are lifetime learners with the ability to monitor their own development and assess their learning. Metacognition is the process of â€Å"thinking about thinking.† Building metacognitive skills is essential to students as these skills assist them in recognizing and controlling their intellectual achievement. Metacognition allows people to take charge of their own learning. It involves awareness of how they learn, an evaluation of theirRead MoreThe Role Of Peer Assessment On The Classroom1496 Words   |  6 Pagesrole of peer-assessment in the classroom As I have been investigating the role of peer-assessment in writing I have reviewed the literature concerning the implementation of these methods in the classroom. Falchikov Goldfinch (2000, p. 287) give a definition of peer and self-assessment as; ‘In both of these activities, students are engaging with criteria and standards, and applying them to make judgements. In self assessment, students judge their own work, while in peer assessment they judgeRead MoreThe Assessment Strategy And Feedback System860 Words   |  4 PagesPATCH 3: Excerpt from report to Manager Across Higher Education there have been changes in the assessment strategy and feedback system especially over the past ten years.Our student populations are becoming more diverse and hence a drive to concentrate on the what, why and when the assessment task is undertaken is essential (Brown, S., 2004, pp82). If assessment is essential to learning, then giving feedback becomes the heart of the process. Hence, I have decided to critically look at the currentRead MoreScotland Re Evaluated Assessment Strategies Essay967 Words   |  4 PagesScotland re-evaluated assessment strategies which saw the Assessment is for learning (Aifl) initiative implemented in 2002 which aimed to improve children’s life chances through a more coherent system (Gov.scot, 2005). The revised system, A Framework for Assessment (BtC5), incorporates principles of Curriculum for Excellence (CFE) and the values of Aifl, which collectively aim to support pupil progression. Furthermore, they aim to build confi dent individuals and successful learners (EducationscotlandRead MoreSocial Media And Web 2.0 Tools789 Words   |  4 Pagesexperience with Self- Regulated Learning Self-regulated learning is a total work of the human brain; it entails attention, concentration, self-assessment, change and responsibility for one in learning. Research states that self-regulation possibly have little to do with intelligence and development. Psychologist in the year of 1960 studied how they discovered the ability to delay gratification is by forming the basic for self-control. A person character play a role in the definition of self-regulatedRead MoreUnderstand theories, principles and applications of formal and informal assessment1510 Words   |  7 Pagestheories, principles and applications of formal and informal assessment Introduction In this assignment I will briefly discuss the various types of assessment available to myself as a teacher in the lifelong learning sector, highlighting some methods of assessment and their qualities and the involvement of IT as an assessment resource and learners in the assessment process. There are primarily four different types of assessment used whilst teaching in the lifelong learning sector, all asRead MorePeer Victimization And Academic Performance1550 Words   |  7 Pagesperformed on peer victimization and academic performances to improve teacher-student relationships. The proposal provides experiences of peers, teachers, and counselors giving intervention to understand the behaviors of peers and lack of poor academic performances. The proposal demonstrates the modifications, behaviors, and attention among genders to explain the internalized and externalize problems. Peer victimization appears in early ages to adolescences. Early indications state peer victimizationRead MoreEssay about Business Forecasting Group Project1318 Words   |  6 PagesECON2209, Business Forecasting, 2014 S1 Course Project (14% + 3% in Total) 1. This project has a value of 14% of the total assessment. In addition, there is a teamwork component worth 3%. The teamwork mark will be based on the online self and peer assessment (see Teamwork Assessment section at the end of this document). 2. This project must be completed in a group of 3 or 4 students. The members of a group come from the same tutorial class. Groups have been alphabetically assigned. Each group is identifiedRead MoreEssay about The Demands of Middle School Writing1471 Words   |  6 PagesAll middle school students, grades 6-8, are required to develop well-written compositions. According to the Louisiana Depart of Education (2008), to meet the demands of the comprehensive curriculum, these students are required to write complex multi-paragraph compositions with a clearly focused main idea and developed with relevant ideas, organization patterns, and structure that communicates clearly to the reader. The grade-level expectation also states that the students are required to use a varietyRead MoreGuidelines And Principles Of A Survey847 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership Skill Development and Opportunities for Our Students: We promote and strengthen the development of interpersonal, leadership, cross-cultural communication and personal skills that enhance and complement the academic performance of students and the achievement of their career aspirations. The Student Leadership Program is a multi-year program that facilitates leadership development throughout a participant’s tenure at our university. The program is guided by and will instruct participants

Monday, May 11, 2020

Possession in The Exorcist Essay - 2374 Words

Being Possessed The idea of possession can frighten many people. What horror movie producers and directors that go into this field are counting on is that they can use it to frighten their viewers. The Exorcist and The Exorcist Beginning both are centered on the act of exorcism. Both demoniacs in the films are women though their fates are polar opposites. The exorcisms are also shown in different lights. This is done through special effects as well as lighting and music. The first film in the series stays with a cut and dry method of keeping mainly to the exorcism itself; however, its prequel focuses more on fancy special effects and stimulating music. The newest addition to The Exorcist series also adds in the usual Hollywood†¦show more content†¦And Jesus asked him, saying, What is thy name? And he said, Legion: because many devils were entered into him. 31 And they besought him that he would not command them to go out into the deep. 32 And there was there an herd of many swine feed ing on the mountain: and they besought him that he would suffer them to enter into them. And he suffered them. 33 Then went the devils out of the man, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the lake, and were choked (Luke, 8:30-33). Not only did He bring exorcism into the Christian faith, but also by bringing it to his apostles, he set the precedent for future exorcisms through their techniques (Brakke, 1). These techniques have been continued throughout the following ages to expel a multitude of demons and spirits. The exorcism itself involves a holy man as well as the correct materials. The exorcist is usually a priest or other clergy official of the church clothed in surplice and a violet stole. The tools that they need include the crucifix, holy water, and any saint relics (Nauman, 41). The exorcism is to be repeated if necessary to fully drive out the demon. After such event, the cured person is to seek a life in Christ by devotion and spread the word of the Lord. This fills the gap left by the demon so that it can never return (Baker, 109). Exorcism is not as much of a hot topic andShow MoreRelatedThe Exorcist Defines the Horror Genre Essay1482 Words   |  6 Pagesthe air around Halloween, the film industry likes to fill in the holes between its major grossing seasons by filling the audience with fear. However, it was Christmas of 1973 that defined the new age of Horror, when William Friedkin released The Exorcist. According to Julia Heimerdinger of Academia’s online journal, Horror, as a whole, can be identified by its heavy emphasis on evoking emotion; specifically those emotions that make the audience feel uncomfortable (panic, shock, disgust, fear, etc)Read MoreThe Effects Of Exorcism On The Evil Spirit1374 Words   |  6 Pageswatch. But in reality, behind every exorcism there is an exorcist that risks his life to save another: â€Å"And the exorcist, who risks more than anyone else in an exorcism, flits across the screen as necessary but, in the end, not so interesting as the sound effects† (Marti n 8). Exorcists are the survivors and storytellers of these unexplainable events. The exorcists usually fall into a distinct category with their characteristics. Most exorcists look similar and have similar ways of life: â€Å"UsuallyRead MoreThe Godfather, The Exorcist, And The Silence Of The Lambs1558 Words   |  7 PagesThe Godfather, The Exorcist, and The Silence of the Lambs are three films that are often given the title â€Å"greatest of all time† in their respective genre, for very good reason. Each film consists of scenes that are crafted so unforgettably that the scenes leave each viewer with a sense of awe, shock, and horror when each scene is carefully examined. The Godfather, distributed in 1972 by Paramount Pictures, was directed by Francis Ford Coppola who in an interview said in regards to his filmmakingRead MoreExorcism And Harijan Possession During Modern Society1206 Words   |  5 Pagest.Catholic Exorcism and Harijan Possession in Modern Society What is the importance of Catholic exorcism and Harijan possession rituals in today’s society? Each group of people still practices rituals of exorcism, and although there are some differences between each practice, there are more similarities than variations. There is a sense of importance in the very fact that exorcism and possession practices are still happening in the present day in America and India, and they are strongly linkedRead MoreExorcism: Beliefs Practices1906 Words   |  8 Pagesstories written and performed relating to exorcism- both claiming to be true and fictional- and it was a topic I was deeply curious to learn more about. This paper will explore the history and beliefs of exorcism and will also explore the role of the exorcist, which is the person who is intended to rid the affected of their demon(s) (Toner). History Exorcism, by definition and history is a strictly religious act or rite. It has strongly been related to the Catholic Church and Christian ceremoniesRead MoreThe Possession of Roland Doe1346 Words   |  6 Pagesassociated with possession. A possession is having control or owning (Farlex). When a person is possessed they have no control over their feelings or actions a majority of the time. The reason it is called a possession is because, when one is possessed, the spirit or demon has control over that person. The possession and exorcism of Roland Doe is one of the most documented possessions in history. Many still believe the case as fictional, but there is significant evidence of Doe’s possession. The exorcismRead MoreA Distinct Fascination With Exorcisms1602 Words   |  7 PagesIt is the focus of many movies and T.V.programs, however exorcism and possession are topics that should not be used for the purpose of entertainment. Exorcism is the healing rite through which a person is released from the clutches of an impure spirit. Through the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke, the Church finds the origin of this sacred rite. These three gospels hold a plethora of information about exorcism and possession in both individual accounts and logically stringing together informationRead MoreChristian Supernatural Of The United States1410 Words   |  6 PagesChristian Demonic Exorcism in the United States The act of possession was a considered a source of illness that required a ritual type of healing to remove the demons or spirits taking control of that its host. Exorcism was used as this type of healing that occurred all around the world, including the United States. Christianity believed that there were demons that harassed, tormented and possessed humans which came from the New Testament. We learned that Satan was in charge of these acts inRead MoreRichard, By William Shakespeare1207 Words   |  5 Pagesthe play, Richard uses two forms of power, manipulation and misogyny, to accomplish his goal. This manipulations starting from the very beginning of the play and drives him until the end. Furthermore, through a close examination of scene from â€Å" The Exorcist† (1973) a closer parallel can be drawn between Richard and devil, and how they both use casual possessed power and hidden power. Richard is like a wolf in sheep’s clothing and a silent killer. â€Å"What black magician conjures up this fiend To stop devotedRead MoreThe Effects Of Demonic Possession And Psychological Illness1461 Words   |  6 PagesMany have tried to argue for the existence of demonic possession, some even go so far as to say that demonic possession and psychological illnesses are fundamentally different. If mental illness and demonic possession are not simply different names for the same thing, then we are left with two possibilities. Either they are unrelated phenomena, or there is some kind of association between them. Of course, even if they are unrelated, they may still be confused with each other because of superficial

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Another Heart of Darkness - 1021 Words

Ignorance and Racism Joseph Conrad develops themes of personal power, individual responsibility, and social justice in his book Heart of Darkness. His book has all the trappings of the conventional adventure tale - mystery, exotic setting, escape, suspense, unexpected attack. Chinua Achebe concluded, quot;Conrad, on the other hand, is undoubtedly one of the great stylists of modern fiction and a good story-teller into the bargainquot; (Achebe 252). Yet, despite Conrads great story telling, he has also been viewed as a racist by some of his critics. Achebe, Singh, and Sarvan, although their criticisim differ, are a few to name. Normal readers usually are good at detecting racism in a book. Achebe acknowledges Conrad camouflaged racism†¦show more content†¦Marlow felt pity toward the natives, yet when he met the stations book keeper he changed his views of the natives. quot;Moreover I respected the fellow. Yes. I respected his collars, his vast cuffs, his brushed hair. His appearance was certainly great demoralization of the land he kept up his appearancequot; (Conrad 21). Marlow praised the book keeper as if he felt its the natives fault for living in such waste. the bureaucracy only cared about how he looked and felt. The bookeeper did not care for the natives who were suffering less than fifty feet from him. He stated the natives werent criminals but were being treated as if they were, but at the same time he respected the book keeper on his looks instead of despising him for his indifference. Conrad considered the Africans inferior and doomed people. Frances B. Singh, author of The Colonialistic Bias of Heart of Darkness said quot;The African natives, victims of Belgian exploitation, are described as shapes, shadows, and bundles of acute angles, so as to show the dehumanizing effect of colonialist rule on the ruledquot; (269-270). Another similar incident of quot;double speakquot; appeared on the death of Marlows helmsman. Marlow respected the helmsman, yet when the natives blood poured into Marlows shoes, quot;To tell you the truth, I was morbidity anxious to change my shoes and socksquot; (Conrad 47). How can someone respect yet feel disgusted towardsShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Of Imperialism In Heart Of Darkness And Apocalypse Now830 Words   |  4 Pagessimilarity present in all 3 stories. In the Heart of Darkness European Imperialism and its’ cruelty is displayed, while in Apocalypse Now we see American Imperialism fighting the Vietnam War. Hearts of darkness also has some imperialism, but it is hidden in metaphors, showing ‘’imperialism’’ of human soul. Next, main protagonist is sent to explore ‘’the darkness’’, in Heart of Darkness it is Marlow, in Apocalypse now it is Willard and in the Hearts of Darkness it is director and Frencis Coppela’s wifeRead More The Role of Kurtz’s Intended in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness1580 Words   |  7 PagesThe Role of Kurtz’s Intended in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness Very often in literature minor characters appear for only a short time in the story but carry a very heavy significance in the overall meaning of the book. Kurtz’s Intended, in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, is this kind of character. The unnamed woman only appears for a brief period at the end of the novel, but Conrad includes her for three very crucial reasons. He has Kurtz’s fiancà ©e appear to provide a justification forRead MoreSimilarities Between Heart Of Darkness And Apocalypse Now922 Words   |  4 Pages The Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad, illustrates one’s voyage on the Congo River, into the heart of darkness of Africa, told by the narrator Charles Marlow. Similar to the novel, Apocalypse Now focuses on a captain in the Vietnam War ordered to assassinate a colonel, named Kurtz. Each of these works convey an important time in American history, highlighting the era of imperialism and that of the Vietnam War. Overall, Apocalypse Now can be seen as a direct parallel to Heart of Darkness, shownRead MoreThe Journey In â€Å"Heart Of Darkness† Spans Not Only The Capricious1222 Words   |  5 PagesThe journey in â€Å"Heart of Darkness† spans not only the capricious waters extending our physical world, but also the perplexing ocean which exists in the heart of man. Through Marlow s somewhat overenthusiastic eyes, we perceive the mystery that is humanity, and the blurred line between darkness and light. It is an expedition into the deepest crevices of the human he art and mind bringing on an awareness, and finally descending into the abyss of hell abiding in each of us. Conrad’s use of wordplayRead MoreBehind the Name Heart of Darkness Essay978 Words   |  4 Pagesreader only gradually. Using Heart of Darkness, show how the significance of its title is developed through the author’s use of devices such as contrast, repetition, allusion, and point of view. Behind The Name Heart of Darkness The heart of darkness in the title Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad is the heart of Africa, the heart of everything that is the rejection of established social principles and beliefs, corrupt, and barbaric, and perhaps the heart of man. Conrad, ending the bookRead MoreEssay on Heart of Darkness1208 Words   |  5 PagesJoseph Conrads The Heart of Darkness is a dark and haunting tale about the search for a substantial and mysteriously powerful man named Mr. Kurtz. Heart of Darkness centers around Marlow, a sailor and also narrator of the novella. Throughout the work, Conrad uses an array of literary devices to suggest his style of writing. The title of the work itself, The Heart of Darkness, is an example of the use of metaphor. Darkness is a significant part of the books title conceptually. However, it isRead MoreThe Ideas of Reality and Perception in Heart of Darkness1350 Words   |  6 Pageswe have been reading. The Heart of Darkness explores reality and perspective in several interesting ways; these include amongst others the interplay of reality and objectivity, the use of otherness to define one’s own identity and the construction of that otherness in direct association with one’s perceptions of oneself. This essay seeks to trace the interconnectedness of the ideas of reality and perspective in Heart of Darkness with a view to both the process and results ofRead More Light and Dark of Colonialism and Imperialism in Heart of Darkness1542 Words   |  7 PagesThe Light and Dark of Colonialism Exposed in Heart of Darkness       In Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad, challenges a dominant view by exposing the evil nature and the darkness associated with the colonialist ventures. It is expressed by Marlow as robbery with violence, aggravated murder on a great scale, and men going at it blind - as it is very proper for those who tackle a darkness. The European colonialists are portrayed as blind lightbearers, people having a faà §ade of progress and cultureRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Heart Of Darkness And Apocalypse Now1023 Words   |  5 PagesThe film Apocalypse Now and the novel Heart of Darkness share many similarities including small details, characters, and themes. Both are told from the same type of narrative and have similar settings. There are small differences as well, including the main character’s purpose and how one of the characters dies. The novel is the story of a trip into Africa, which a character is overhearing the retelling of the journey. This is similar to the movie, in which the viewer hears the main character tellRead MoreEssay Symbolism In Heart Of Darkness1077 Words   |  5 PagesConrad’s Heart of Darkness lies a tale saturated with subtle, yet, significant imagery that brings forth the true meaning of the novella. Throughout Heart of Darkness Conrad uses a plethora of simple colors, objects, and places to convey multifaceted images and ideas. His fine execution of the tools of the English language allows him to quickly lure the reader aboard the Nellie and not release him until the horror is over. Although the interpretation of symbols in the Heart of Darkness is elaborate

Comparing Classic Literature to the Lion King Free Essays

The first animated film with sound was the 1928 Disney film Steamboat Willie. Since then, animated movies have been cranked out due to the admiration they receive from children. Disney is known world wide for their animated films. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparing Classic Literature to the Lion King or any similar topic only for you Order Now People love them because of their feel good story lines, astounding use of animation, and largely, the music incorporated into the movies. My generation especially has grown up watching what could arguably be considered â€Å"Disney classics† such as Beauty and the Beast, Aladdin, and The Lion King. Although most people still consider Disney films to be more than appropriate for children, some take a deeper look into possible underlying plots that reveal material that may no longer be deemed acceptable and â€Å"G-Rate†. Robert Gooding Williams, the author of Disney In Africa And The Inner City: On Race And Space In The Lion King, argues that The Lion King depicts urban decline in the United States. â€Å"The Lion King marks the elephant graveyard as inner city. It uses Whoopi Goldberg’s and Cheech Marin’s voices to represent the speech of two of the three prominent hyena characters as Black English and Latino slang respectively,† (Gooding-Williams). He views The Lion King to be degrading to some races with inappropriate themes. Matt Roth, another scholar, argues in his article The Lion King A Short History of Disney-Fascism, that Disney supports monarchism and fascist themes due to the story line of The Lion King. The Lion King echoes all of its fascist themes: hatred of gays, communists, and minorities, and the glorification of violent male initiation and feminine domesticity all set in a bucolic suburban environment under the strong leadership of an all-male state,† (Roth). He argues that Mufasa, the King, rules as a communist or monarchist because all animals in the beginning of the movie bow down to him instead of fleeing from a predator as they would in reality (The Lion King). Annalee Ward, author of the arti cle The Lion King’s Mythic Narrative argues that The Lion King is a biblical narrative that can teach children good moral values. Ward uses the example of Simba, Mufasa’s son, returning home to save the Pride Land from evil, or Scar, Mufasa’s wicked brother, and compares it to the prophecy in the Bible of Jesus returning to save humanity from evil. Although all of these scholars have valid argument that have clear correlations to the movie, an argument that was not presented was how closely The Lion King’s story line matches that of a famous Shakespeare play. I argue that The Lion King does not necessarily have an underlying plot that can only be perceived as our society, but instead is simply based off of Shakespeare’s Hamlet. The overall theme of both Hamlet and The Lion King is about responsibility and revenge. The death of the princes’ fathers leaves both characters extremely downhearted. Hamlet Jr. and Simba both go through a confusing and mournful stage after losing their fathers. At one point in both plots, both Simba and Hamlet Jr. run from their responsibilities although both characters know what they need to do to avenge their fathers deaths. Another key part of the plot is that the two characters both see their father’s spirit, which is a turning point for them to avenge their fathers. Mufasa and Hamlet Sr. lso have striking characteristic resemblance. Both of the kings were killed by their own brothers. As kings, they both ruled their kingdoms with peace and prosperity and were well liked(McElveen). As deceased kings they approach their sons in spirit, but neither tell their son directly to kill their murder (McElveen). Although Hamlet Jr. actually does kill his uncle Claudius, Sca r is killed by the pack of hyenas that at one time served him as their leader and king. Not only do the protagonist allude to each other; the villains in Hamlet and The Lion King can also be compared to each other. Scar and Claudius, brothers of the kings, are both in pursuit to take over the throne. Once they have succeeded in killing off their sibling and taking over the throne, both enjoy the comfortable life of being a king. Claudius holds banquets in his own honor, and marvels at all his materialistic things. Scar allows the hyenas to hunt the Pride Land until every source of food and water has been depleted to almost non-existence while he lounges in his cave eating more than his fair share of food (McElveen). As far as secondary characters goes, The Lion King’s Timon and Pumba allude to Hamlet’s Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. Both pairs of characters act as a relief from the main focus in the story in both works (McElveen). Timon and Pumba introduce a carefree style of living (also famously known as â€Å"Hakuna Mata†) to Simba while Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are friends that Hamlet Jr. enjoys life outside of the royal house (McElveen). A lot of today’s entertainment can be related back to older literature. A lot of today’s literature can also be related to theories on societies, the bible, etc. When experiencing a new piece of literature, music, or film, it is important to keep an open mind. All of these things are considered to be a type of art and art is supposed to be open to interpretation. When interpreting The Lion King and other pieces, there are no wrong answers, just difference in opinions. Works Cited The Lion King. Dir. Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff. Perf. Jonathan Taylor Thomas and Matthew Broderick. Walt Disney Feature Animation, 1994. Videocassette. McElveen, Trey. Hamlet and The Lion King: Shakespearean Influences on Modern Entertainment. Rep. N. p. : n. p. , n. d. 17 Apr. 1998. Web. 19 Apr. 2013. How to cite Comparing Classic Literature to the Lion King, Essays

Thomas Szaszs The Second Skin The Struggle for Definition free essay sample

Whoever reaches the gun first and shoots survives. He who survives, defines the situation for the other. Sass then poses the question, in a dispute between two individuals, specifically child and Mom, who defines the other as troublesome or mentally Ill? Human beings are competing creatures, a victor Is the one who defines a situation for himself and his victim, the definition of the world is decided by the higher person. Not too far from where Sass attended school, stood a statue of Again Semisweet, a Hungarian obstetrician who became known as a 1 9th century martyr of science and research.He discovered that an often fatal childbed fever, very moon among new mothers In hospitals, could very easily be eliminated and prevented if doctors washed their hands before assisting in childbirth. Especially if they had been performing autopsies prior to assisting with the deliveries. After his findings, Semivowels demanded revolution In hospital hygiene, and when It TLD come, he grew hostile towards doctors who ignored his research. We will write a custom essay sample on Thomas Szaszs The Second Skin: The Struggle for Definition or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page His opponents lured him to a mental hospital where his incarceration was arranged. The obstetrician was brutally beaten and put Into a straitjacket, within two weeks he died in that mental hospital. Semisweet had grabbed the gun first aiming at hospital hygiene. He attempted to define the situation by holding up the truth that doctors were not doing enough to protect their patients from harmful bacteria. However. Instead of finding change, he was outnumbered by opponents, the gun taken from him, subjugated and killed. From a martyrs tragic end, a lesson can be learned, according to Sass, that It can be dangerous to be wrong, but to be right when society regards falsehood as truth, could be fatal, especially when those falsehoods define an important part of a societys belief system. Growing up, I would watch my parents struggle for the gun through screaming matches. They fought so hard for definition of each other. When I was eleven, I had been lying in bed with my mum, and she began to tell me things about my Dad I wouldnt have thought much about.She told me that my dad chose his friends and partying over me, that he hit her, that he was in denial over my sister when she was still inside my mums belly and wasnt there when she was born. She told me he wasnt there for us. My mum began to redefine my whole grasp on what my world believe her? I knew there was falsehood in her statements, for example the bit about y dad not being there the day Alexis was born, we were there, I remember standing outside the hospital door with him because they werent together anymore. Even so, I had to call my dad and ask him if it was true.He addressed all of my questions, telling me he never chose anyone over my sister and l, and after much discussion, he told me that he was not going to tell me all the things my Mum had done wrong in their relationship. Then he asked me to think back and tell him if I had remembered any of those things, because I was there. In one night, I found the gun in my lap, and tot parents hovering over each shoulder reaching for it. Not too long after, I had been losing sleep, and my grades began slipping. My teachers would tell my mum that I was spacey most of the time.Once again, my mother tried to define the situation, with concluding that I must have ADD if I was losing interest in schoolwork. So the following week, I found myself sitting in between my parents in the office of a psychiatrist for evaluation, only now not me or my parents were in possession of the gun, it was being casually pointed at me from behind the desk of a man with a diagnosis already in mind before even speaking to e. Every question he asked me, I responded typically, but by the end of the session, I was sent out of the room, and my parents would argue over whether I would be put on medication.My dad was extremely furious and against it. The following weekend, my mum would get a prescription without my dads signature while he was out of town, and begin sneaking it into my food. My mother had gained the upper hand, taken hold of the gun, the last word, and my situation was defined. I do not have ADD. From The Second Sin, to martyrs of science, to two very loving parents who had a id too young, the inevitable struggle for words and definition over each other will always be overwhelming. Most of what my mother had said to me held a lot of falsehood, but to her, it will always be the truth. My dad did have a temper, and he did go out a lot, but he has always loved us like a father should. This world will is made up of victors and victims, and my situation was always defined by my parents because they were above me. I like to think I have become a victor; the life that has been defined me so far has shaped my idea of who I want to be. I will not allow myself to become a victim.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Spartan Warfare Sparta In The 7th Century BC A New Era Of Warfare Stra

Spartan Warfare Sparta In the 7th Century BC a new era of warfare strategy evolved. Before this new strategy, foot soldiers (known as hoplites) engaged in battle in the form of one mob for each army which on the command of their generals runs at each other and proceeds to hack blindly at the enemy with little to no direction other then to kill the enemy in front of them. This proved to be very messy and the tide of battle depended mostly on emotion and size of an army. In the name of strategy and organization, the phalanx was developed. A phalanx is simply defined as a line formation with its width significantly larger then its depth. The depth of the phalanx is a variable which some suggest was decided by the army itself rather then by the leaders of the army. The smallest depth appears to have been that of one man deep. However this was a unique occurrence which is widely believed to be fictitious. The largest depth is that of 120 men deep which was fielded at one time by the Maced onians. On average, the depth of the phalanx appears to be about eight men deep. During the time of Alexander the Great, the phalanx was believed to be eight men deep, but some argue that it evolved into a sixteen man deep phalanx. The Spartans purposely varied the depth of their phalanx so to confuse the enemy about the number of soldiers fielded. The phalanx proved to be a very valuable weapon for the military at that time. Armies which did not adapt to the phalanx formation were quickly slaughtered. The use of the phalanx allowed the Greeks to win the Persian Wars. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Many historians believe that the development of the phalanx led directly to social changes occurring throughout Greece during the time of the phalanx's implementation. The phalanx formation allowed men to participate in the military who otherwise could not have because a much smaller investment in weapons and armor was needed to participate in th e phalanx. The combined increase in the number of those participating in the army and the increase in importance of the common foot soldier lead to the common man being increasingly treated better by the ruling classes. Eventually this may have led to the invention of democracy. The most noticeable difference between ancient Greek and modern warfare is the amount of "intelligence" information. Today our military maneuvers are almost exclusively reliant on information we get from satellites, scouts, or spies in the opposition. The ancient Greeks totally ignored this area of military strategy. Countless tales of armies meeting each other by chance or armies passing within miles of each other without knowledge of the other. Intelligence information seemed to have come by chance for the ancient Greeks rather then by conscious effort. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Surprise is also an element of war which in modern times is taken very se riously and which was taken very lightly in ancient Greece. In fact there is evidence that ancient Greek soldiers raised their voices in the form of a marching song when they were told that an enemy was near and may be caught unprepared. This war song, called a paian, was also used to promote organization in the marching army so that all soldiers would march with an even step. In addition, the paian was used to promote courage and bravery. A paian was also used on ships to announce the nearness of the enemy. When the actual battle was joined the paian turned into a war cry. The Spartans often accompanied the paian with a flute or several flutes. The Spartan King would lead the paian as well. The use of the paian for attack appears to have Dorian roots. The Spartans are usually the ones associated with the use of a paian. Thucydides mentions that when the Dorians, from other city-states, started a paian when they were serving in an Athenian army, fear was struck into the hearts of th e Athenians. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Finally the sizes of the armies were very different from what we are accustomed to today. We are familiar with armies of tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands, or

Monday, April 13, 2020

Sample Essay About Myself For College

Sample Essay About Myself For CollegeDo you have a sample essay about myself for college? I know that it can be daunting to find something that you know nothing about. While not being too hard, this essay isn't just about yourself, but more so what you can teach others as well.You may be wondering, 'How do I write an essay on my life?' Well, there are really two ways you can go about this. One way is to take a look at yourself and think about how you relate to yourself. This may be embarrassing, but it's a great way to begin your inquiry of how to write an essay about myself for college.You may think, 'Great idea! Where is the best place to begin researching and writing about yourself?' Now that is a good question. After all, there are so many things to research and read on the internet, and you probably don't want to bore yourself by reading and looking up information you may not be looking for.There are other methods to find out what to research on a college essay. A good method to use when researching is to write a couple of essays about yourself. Then, list everything you have written about yourself, the topics, your biggest weaknesses, and everything else you have written about yourself. Then, only ask yourself some questions regarding this material, and then have someone else write the rest of the essay.The results of this research are your sample essay about myself for college. To prepare yourself for college, you should take a close look at your sample essay. Make sure it is not boring, too long, or lacking in content.Remember, you need to start writing! If you feel like the content of your essay is lacking in detail, cut it up and edit it, until you are satisfied.When you do your own school essay, don't stress over the words. Leave the grammar to your school counselor. Make sure that you use your creativity, and learn what students are talking about!

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Sustainable development toward an eco-build homes The WritePass Journal

Sustainable development toward an eco-build homes Introduction Sustainable development toward an eco-build homes IntroductionAim and ObjectiveClimate ChangeSustainable DevelopmentLiterature ReviewConclusionRelated Introduction Sustainability in construction is a common issue today, ranging from sustainable design to sustainable technologies. These issues have made the United Kingdom’s Government push forward for alternative advances in various technologies and renewable energies. The government are also looking for any other strategies to reduce carbon dioxide emissions because the scientific evidence shows that the impacts of greenhouse gas emissions are growing rapidly in UK. Due to 47% of the national energy consumption that is used by the UK homes and domestic buildings regardless of when lighting, appliances and buildings are energy efficient as well as having zero carbon technologies are installed. Due to the higher rate of energy consumption that homes in United Kingdom’s generate, the government came out with an idea that, all newly built homes in England and Wales should be built to zero carbon by 2016. By progressively tightening the energy efficiency building regulations by 25% in 2010; and by 44% by 2013 leading up to the zero carbon target in 2016. Aim and Objective The aim and objective of this project is to design a three bedroom family house that will achieve code level 6 zero carbon footprint. This can be done by using a sustainable and eco friendly materials. Research will also carried out on current zero carbon homes project and also looking into the past project that has already achieved code level 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Climate Change The word of climate change is one of the biggest threats to the global environment especially to the developed country like UK. It needs an urgent and radical response if we want to secure and enhanced our prosperity and quality of life. The uses of fossil fuel (oil, coal and gas) for energy and transport has already damage our climate and as a result of this, the climate change is already having impact on our live and is expected to destroy the live hoods of many people in the developing world as well as ecosystem and species, The research carried out shows that greenhouse gasses is the main contributors to the climate change and the government are committed to reduce the production of greenhouse gasses particular on carbon dioxide. In November 2008, the climate change act became law this is because the government want to reduce carbon dioxide emission CO2 by a minimum of 26% by the year 2020 with a long time goal of 80% reduction by 2050. The scientific evidence shows that 47% of carbon dioxide emission CO2 in the UK come from the energy used in our house and other domestic building e.g. hospital, school and offices. In other to eliminate carbon emissions from the built environment by 2050, we need to start making our building as energy efficient as possible and using on site renewable energy, community scale renewable and decarbonisation of the grid. The UK government has done a lot in other to achieve the commitment of the climate change Act by introducing mandatory energy performance certificate for sale and purchase of new and existing homes, The government banned incandescent light bulbs in favour of energy saving light bulb, introducing the climate change level where businesses must pay additional tax on their use that is non renewable energy and by passing energy act 2008 which introduce measure such as the feed in tariff, smart metering, renewable heat incentive and carbon capture storage. The government even went as far as introducing the renewable obligation whereby all electricity suppliers must provide 10% of the electricity they sell from renewable sources. The issue of the climate change is behind why we arrived on the sustainable development. Sustainable Development Sustainable development has become generally accepted as planning goals in UK, which was defined by Department of the Environment Transport and the Regions London (2000) as; â€Å"The simple initiative of ensuring a better quality of life for everyone, now and for generations to come† The intention of the definitions is to achieve social, economic and environmental objectives and at the same time given us more inclusive society by which the benefit of increased economic prosperity are widely shared, with less pollution and more efficient use of natural resources. The key objective of achieving the sustainable development is as follow; The sensible use of natural resources The effective protection of the environment Maintaining high levels of economic growth and employment Social progress that recognises the needs of everyone The sustainable development is a serious matter because need for growth is becoming huge as ever especially in a developing world. At this point of time, the environments are struggling to cope with the current levels of consumptions, e.g. Energy Consumption which is having huge impact on the climate change. The government has to come out with a new way of meeting people’s need, prospect and aspiration to ensure that our economy, society and environment grow and develop in harmony. We should also know that, the design and construction of a building play major role in contributing to the sustainable development. The issues of sustainable development lead us to the sustainable design which concentrates on how individual or groups of building complies with the objective of sustainable development. This is by ensuring that the sustainable designs are; The construction of buildings should minimises the amount of resources they use, including energy, waste and pollution The materials used for construction should be environmentally and eco friendly The existing built fabric should be re-used as far as possible Buildings are energy efficient The issue of sustainable design usually focus on long term benefit rather than short term saving reason is that, sustainable building will cost less to build and has smaller impact on the environment in terms of natural resources that are used during the construction. Literature Review Scope of the Chapter This chapter explains what zero carbon homes is also the sustainable principle and sustainable codes. All relevant building regulations especially Part L 2006 will be looking at in other to accomplish the aim of the project. Analysing case study on the previous project that already achieved code level 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 Conclusion Research will be on case studies, materials and design of past projects will be discussed and at a later date incorporated it into proposed three bedrooms family house. The discussion on how the building will achieve code level 6 will on be considered in the chapter and the consumption of energy that the house use will also be detailed.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Suffer and Suffrage

Suffer and Suffrage Suffer and Suffrage Suffer and Suffrage By Maeve Maddox When I first encountered the words suffrage, suffragist, and suffragette, I imagined that they had something to do with suffering. After all, black men and black and white women had to suffer before they acquired the right to vote, didn’t they? Actually, the two words have different origins. Suffer descends from a Latin word that meant, â€Å"to endure,† or â€Å"to suffer† in the same sense that we use the word. Syrian refugees suffer tough conditions at Jordan refugee camp. Rhinos suffer at the hands of poachers. Women Suffer Most from [economic] Crisis. Suffer is used both transitively (with a direct object) and intransitively. For example, one suffers a heart attack, abuse, or neglect, but suffers from heart disease, diabetes, or other medical conditions. Subtle differences can exist between transitive and intransitive use. Compare: Indian schools suffer federal neglect. Indian schools suffer from federal neglect. The first sentence can be construed to mean only that the schools are being neglected or ignored. The second sentence suggests that the schools are experiencing negative results because of the neglect. The word suffer in the King James translation of Mark 10:14 seems to have more to do with suffrage than suffer: â€Å"Suffer the little children to come unto Me, and forbid them not, for of such is the Kingdom of God.† Jesus is telling his events’ organizers to allow the children to take part in the proceedings. The Latin source of the word suffrage meant, â€Å"a vote of support.† The first definition given for suffrage in the OED is â€Å"Prayers, especially intercessory prayers, intercessions.† By the 16th century, the word had the meaning of â€Å"a vote given in assent to the election of a person† and â€Å"in an extended sense, a vote for or against any controverted question or nomination.† Shakespeare used suffrages to mean â€Å"votes of approval† in Titus Andronicus (1594): People of Rome, and people’s Tribunes here, I ask your voices and your suffrages. –I.i.218. Edward Gibbon (The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, 1776) used suffrage to mean â€Å"the collective vote of a body of people.† The framers of Article V of the U.S. Constitution were apparently the first to use the word to mean â€Å"the right or privilege of voting as a member of a body, state, etc.†: no State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate. The word suffragist initially had the non-gendered meaning of â€Å"an advocate of the extension of the political franchise.† After about 1885, the word came to be applied most frequently to advocates of voting rights for women. When the word was feminized into suffragette, British women embraced it, but in the United States, the term was viewed as disparaging. American women preferred suffragist or â€Å"suffrage worker.† Suffragette also came to have a connotation of radicalism and militancy in the United States. The suffix -ette comes from the French feminine diminutive suffix. In English it is ordinarily used to form nouns denoting small or brief examples of the thing denoted by the first element: diskette: small disk towelette: small towel kitchenette: small kitchen H.W. Fowler objected to the coinage suffragette because it tended â€Å"to vitiate the popular conception of the termination’s meaning.† He consigned the word to oblivion: â€Å"May its influence on word-making die with it!† I doubt he’d much care for our new word dudette. You can learn some fascinating facts about the history of universal suffrage at these two sites: Universal Suffrage U.S. Voting Rights. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Inquire vs EnquireWhat's a Male Mistress?Ulterior and Alterior

Monday, February 17, 2020

Evaluate the potential effects of the Recession on Property Management Essay

Evaluate the potential effects of the Recession on Property Management Companies and Estate Agents - Essay Example First if the consumers are confident enough about the future of an economy, they will buy more. So production will increase in order to satisfy the excess demand. If the investors have faith that the trend will prolong, they will be investing more and more in the market leading to an upward rising stock market. All these combinations will lead to an upward spiral causing an expansion of the economy. But any booming economy is destined to fall. If the consumers are not confident enough, they will demand less, leading to a lower production. As the production level falls, the investors will be apprehensive about the market leading to a lower investment and a crash in the market. Compared to other industries/sectors the impact of recession over property management is different. It not only affects the companies or agencies related to this business but also impacts other financial organizations that are associated with it. The real estate economy is a huge part which is integrated with the general business economy. Like all other sectors of the business economy, this sector also gets impacted by the recession. If there is any downturn in the general business economy, people will not invest in the properties and real estates. When people can not purchase house, there will be an increase on the demand for rented houses. The property management companies and the estate agents can help in these cases. The companies related to operation of property have diverse work to do. They range from rent collection to maintenances, payment of taxes to providing utilities and insurances. But property management does not always mean managing of real estate properties. They may also be responsible for managing capitalized assets. Estate agents are people or businesses who are related to selling and providing rents of the homes, lands and buildings. They are mainly related to the

Monday, February 3, 2020

Critically assess Hindu film 'Daya Sagar' (1978) that depicts the life Essay

Critically assess Hindu film 'Daya Sagar' (1978) that depicts the life of Christ. In what way might your chosen film be said to be religious - Essay Example said to have had a long history of use as a missions tool in India, being used to tell the story of Christ to the Indian population in a presentation that makes them feel that they can own the story, since it presents the religious tale in a way that seems culturally relevant. In this sense, the film has a long history of presentation as a religious film. However, as a strictly academic matter, this raises an important set of questions: James Wall (1971), the editor of The Christian Advocate wrote a classic volume of film interpretation that begins with a consideration of censorship of such themes as sexuality in modern cinema and moves toward an aesthetic consideration of the filmmaker’s responsibility when presenting a film as a religious work. In the book, he argues that it is only natural for people oriented toward religion to move beyond a secular concern for assessing film according to religious values to developing standards that can direct the production of film that serves the purposes of religion in a more proactive manner. After all, he writes, concerning Christianity specifically, the need to communicate religious messages is felt as a requirement of the faith by adherents of religion, and film is a particularly good medium to use to communicate with the masses (p. 18). Once we consider the fact that, according to Christian doctrine, â€Å"all realms† are to be used for the Glory of God, i t is no longer controversial to consider the possibility that film, which is sometimes thought to deal mostly with serious secular topics such as drugs and sex, can be used to represent religion as well. In many ways, in fact, appropriating film as a religious tool is similar to the practice of putting Christian-themed lyrics to popular songs in bygone eras, including some tunes that may have been heard more likely in a saloon rather than a bar. It is using an evocative medium to tell a compelling message, and doing so in a way that appeals to the masses. One

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Institute Of Hotel Management Commerce Essay

Institute Of Hotel Management Commerce Essay Management is a set of activities that include planning and decision making, organization, direction and control, led to an organizations resources human, financial, physical and information in order to achieving organizational objectives efficiently and effectively Classical management school The classical school is the oldest formal school managing thought. Its roots predate the twentieth century. Classical School of thought generally concerns ways to control work and organizations to more efficiently. Three areas of study that can be grouped under the classical school are the scientific management the administrative management, and bureaucratic management. The classical school (management) has tried to define the essence of management in the form of universality of the fundamental functions. These, it was hoped, would be the basis of a set of cognitive skills relevant to be acquired by all aspiring managers through formal education. Address of the classical school thought is based on a belief that employees are only the physical and financial, and social needs and the need for work satisfaction, either do not exist or are not important. Therefore, this school advocates a high specialization of labor, centralized decision making and profit maximization. See also the behavior of the school management, contingency management, school governance quantitative and school management systems. Henri fayol theory henri Fayol (1841-1925) is generally considered the school founder of classical music management not because it was the first to investigate managerial behavior, but because it was the first to systematize. Fayol believed that practicing of sound management falls into certain patterns which can be identified and analyzed. From this basic idea, has developed a project manager for a coherent doctrine, one that retains much of its force today. With his faith in the scientific method, Fayol was like Taylor, his contemporary. While Taylor was basically concerned with the functions of organization, however Fayol was interested in the total focused on organizing and managing, which in his opinion had been the most neglected of the operations of the company. Exhibit 2-1 lists the 14 principles of management Fayol more often had to apply. Before Fayol, it was generally believed that managers are born, not made. Fayol stressed, however, the management was a skill like any other that can be taught once the basic principles are understood. Fayols Principles of management theory Division of labor: dividing labor in specialized tasks and allocation of responsibilities to specified persons. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Authority:-delegate authority with responsibility. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Discipline:-make clear expectations punish rape. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Control unit: each employee be assigned to only one supervisor. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Unit address: employees efforts should focus on achievement of organizational objectives. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Subordination of individual interest to general interest: the general interest should prevail. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Centralization:-identify the relative importance of the functions superiors and subordinates. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Compensation: systematically reward efforts to support the organizational management. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Scalar Chain:-maintain communications within the chain of command. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Order: order jobs and material support for the management of the organization. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Equity fair discipline and order improving employee engagement. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Stability and retention of staff: promote employee loyalty and longevity. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Initiative: encourage employee who act on his own in support of the leadership of the organization. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Esprit de corps:-to promote unity and interest management. Scientific management Frederick Taylor introduced a second approach management The scientific approach advocated the application of scientific methods to analyze and determine which work to complete production tasks efficiently. Taylor presented four principles of scientific management: Management should develop a precise scientific approach for each element of an individuals work to replace the general guidelines Scientific management to select, train, teach and develop each worker to the person entitled to the right job Management should cooperate with workers to ensure that the work plans and the principles of the party Management should ensure a fair division of labor and responsibility between managers and workers Contributions Factory productivity and efficiency Introduced scientific analysis for the workplace Piecework system equates rewards and worker performance Increased cooperation between management and workers Limitations Simplistic assumptions motivational Workers viewed as parts of a machine Potential for labor exploitation Excludes senior management tasks Ignored relationship between the organization and its Management Frank Gilbreth and Lillian Gilbreth were the successors of taylor studied how the work environment influences the performance of the employees. They made a strong contribution in time and motion study. They showed that by following arrangements can organizations effectively solve their problems. Divide each job action into its components. Finding better ways to make the action. Reorganizing Each job action to be more efficient Administrative management theory The researchers tried to discover how to create an organization structure that leads to high efficiency and bureaucracy effectiveness.Theory was developed by Max Weber as a succession of such investigations. Bureaucracy is basically a formal system of organization and administration designed to effectiveness.There were in theory ensure efficiency and different principles An explicit and comprehensive administrative management emerged in 1916, whenHenri Fayol he published a book summarizing his experiences of management. He identifiedfive functions and 14 principles of management. The five functions are very similar to the functions management and thefour are as under 1.Planning, 2.Organizing, 3.Commanding, 4.Coordination, 5.Controlling Contributions Management seen as a profession that can be trained and developed He emphasized the general aspects of the policies of senior management It offers universal management prescriptions Bureaucracy management The term bureaucracy was created from the French word for the desk at the office or in the office, and the Greek ÃŽÂ ºÃƒ Ã‚ ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ Ã¢â‚¬Å¾ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ¿Ãƒ Ã¢â‚¬Å¡ kratoswhich means rule or political power. Bureaucracy is basically a formal system of organization and administration designed to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness. Weberian bureaucracy has its origins in the works of Max Weber (1864-1920), a German sociologist, political economist, academic and administrative staff who contributed the study of bureaucracy and the speech and the literature during the 1800 and 1900 years. Webers ideal bureaucracy is characterized by hierarchical organization, outlined lines of authority in a fixed area of activity, actions taken on the basis of recorded and written rules, bureaucratic officials need expert training, rules are applied by neutral officials, career advancement depends on technical qualifications judged by the organization, not individuals. Bureaucracy Approach Key concept Red structured and formal relationships between specialist positions in an organization The rules and regulations of conduct standardized Jobs has trained specialists who follow the rules Hierarchy defines the relationship between jobs Contributions Promotes the efficient performance of the routine activities of the organization Eliminates the subjective judgment of the employees and managers Emphasizes positions rather than the person Limitation Difficult to dismantle once established Rules may become end in themselves. Ignores the importance of people and interpersonal relationship. What is human relation? human relationship a relation between people human relationship relationship between people (relationship is often used in relation would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment , but the preferred use of relationship is for human kindship or states), the relationship between mothers and their children relationship Principles of Human Relations Approach The basic principles of human relations approach are :- The human beings not only interested in financial gain. They also they need recognition and appreciation. Employees are human beings. Therefore, it should be treated as human beings and not machines. Managers should try and understand the feelings and emotions of employees. An organization working not only through official relations, but also through informal contacts. Therefore, managers should foster informal relationships in the organization, along with formal relations. Workers need a high level of job security and satisfaction at work. Therefore, management should provide employment security and job satisfaction of workers. Workers want a good communication among managers. Therefore, managers must to effectively communicate without feelings of ego and of superiority complex. In any organization, the members do not like conflicts and misunderstandings. Therefore, managers should try to stop conflicts and misunderstandings among members of the organization. Qantative or mangement science approach Quantitative Management Operations Management Management Information Systems and Management Science in the theory of Total Quality Management Management Quantitative emphasis is on how arithmetic can be manipulated for achieve best practises in inventory and financial management of capital has a set control. Operations of techniques which can be used to improve quality management production efficiency Total art is focused on the manner in which the assembly can manage information systems achieve excellence. Management managers provide adequate events of information and external about internal one Theory This organization environment making. Organizational effective decisions is the group of operating conditions and forces externally of the organization, but affect a manager capacity to acquire and utilize resources. This would clearly emphasizes the importance of studying theory ambiente.Is to half of open systems and contingency theory developed in 1960 proves the importance of cons idering the middle View This ambiente. system is a system where external resources are acquire and they become services then goods and sent back to customers for the purchase. as an open system. Organizations that use a closed system are prone to entropy, of tendency of a system to lose its ability to monitor and thus to break and describes Theory It collapse.Contigency no better how to organize therefore characteristics the ability in an organization to obtain resources.Types environment affect of structures Above discusses the differences between the structures. In conclusion, a Mechanistic structure managers can obtain inputs to a lower cost of preference in a stable and inorganic environmental managers can react more quickly in a fast changing contribution environment.These constructing your own base of modern management theories SYSTEM THEORY Systems theory is the disciplinary study of systems in general, with the goal of clarifying the principles which can be applied to all types of systems at all levels of nesting in all fields of research.The term not have an well established, precise meaning, but systems theory reasonably be regarded as as a specialization of systems thinking, generalization of systems science, a systems approach. The term comes from general systems theory Bertalanffy (GST) and used in later efforts in other fields, such as the theory of action of Talcott Parsons and the social systems theory of Niklas Luhmann. In this the word systems is used to refer specifically at self-regulating systems, ie, self-correction through feedback. Self-regulatory systems found in nature, including physiological systems of the body, in local and global ecosystems, and climate and human learning processes PART B:- DIVERSITY OF MANAGEMENT THEORY Planning planning is most fundamental. All other functions arising from the planning. However, planning does not always get the attention it merits, and when it does, lot of managers find that the process of planning is not as easy as they thought it would be or even the best laid plans can go wrong. In short, planning is gearing up for tomorrow, today. The activity that allows managers determine they want and how they will achieve. planning does not only provide direction and unity , but also gives answer to these six basic question:- What needs to be achieved? When is the last date to finish? Where will this be done? Who will be the incharge of it? How will it be done? What all is required to complete this goal? Importance of planning It reduces the risk of unstabability,wastage of time It helps in decision making It enhances standards for controlling It enhances innovative ideas Organizing People working together in groups to achieve or accomplish some goal which must have roles to play, like manger organizing a party or 1000 people. The role implies that what people do has a definite purpose or objective; the manager know where what staff will fit to accomplish the task or to achieve the goal. For example: one or two where given the job to collect fire wood, some the arrangement of tables n chairs, some to set the ambience, and other the job of cooking. The organizing is the part of managing which involves establishing an intentional structural of roles for people to fill in a organization. It is the intentional sense of makin sure that all the tasks that are necessary to be done are assigned and assigned to those who will give their best Importance of organizing This process consist of following six steps : Establishing given projects. Supporting objectives, plans Identifying, analysing, and classifying the activites that will help in accomplish the goal. Using the man power that you have at your best to achieve the task. Remain connected to the other staff working in different sections to know the progress. Assigning one head of each department. Leading Leading is to influence people so that each one contributes to achieve the goal. All managers agree their problem starts from people their desires and attitude as well as their behaviour as individuals. Leadership traits Some of the features that regularly appear in leaders are ambition, energy, desire, drive, confidence and intelligence. Although some features are useful, these attributes do not offer guarantees a person in possession of them is an efficient leader. Underlying the trait approach is the assumption that some people are natural leaders and are endowed with certain characteristics that have no other individuals. This research compared successful and unsuccessful leaders to see how they differ in their physical characteristics, personality and ability. Drive. Leaders are ambitious and take initiative. Motivation. Leaders want to lead and are willing to take charge. Honesty and integrity. Leaders are truthful and do what they say they will do. Self-confidence. Leaders are assertive and decisive and enjoy taking risks. They admit mistakes and foster trust and commitment to a vision. Leaders are emotionally stable rather than recklessly adventurous. Cognitive ability. Leaders are intelligent, perceptive, and conceptually skilled, but are not necessarily geniuses. They show analytical ability, good judgment, and the capacity to think strategically. Business knowledge. Leaders tend to have technical expertise in their businesses. Controlling

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Professional Athletes are not overpaid Essay

In my short life, if there is one thing I have noticed about the sports industry, it’s that money talks. Drew Brees just recently signed a $100 million dollar contract with the New Orleans Saints to play for five more years. Kobe Bryant of the Lakers made $25 million last year alone, while Alex Rodriguez made $32 million. This sure seems like a lot on money for men to be making just to play sports, or is it? Professional Athletes are very good at what they do and deserve every penny they get for the hard work and dedication they put in to just make it to the big leagues. It has become a tradition in this industry to have salary disputes and lockouts. However, what is really at the root of these negotiations? Maybe the players are being greedy and want more money and perks just to play. I used to think this way, but now I am not so sure that the players don’t truly deserve every penny they get. I don’t think there is one person who could argue that professional athletes are very good at what they do. These athletes have tremendous dedication to the games they play. Getting to the professional level is not as easy as it seems. Many high school basketball players dream of being the next Kobe Bryant or Lebron James, but the truth is that according to the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), there’s only a . 03% chance that they will make it from high school to the NBA, with a slightly higher chance of going from the NCAA to the NBA being 1. 2%. Professional Athletes are in an elite league. The amount of time and effort they put into their training to maintain their bodies’ is extraordinary. Many people argue that especially in today’s economy where people are barely making their mortgage payments or deciding between utilities and groceries, it is hard to hear about a professional athletes quarrel over the millions in salary they should earn just to play a game. Many people spend the majority of their lives working hard to only earn a small fraction of what a professional athlete makes in one year. Are the athletes the only ones at fault for these gargantuan salaries? I don’t think so. There are many rofessionals out there that make more than these athletes and no one complains about them. Consider the owner of Starbucks, Howard Shults, who made $98 million in 2008 for selling coffee products. That’s more than Brees, Bryant and James put together. Athlete’s become larger than life figures in person and with their salaries because of their fans. Everyone at some point in their lives has purchased tickets or merchandise relating to one of their favorite athletes. We are the ones that continue to perpetuate the ability for them to earn more and more each year. We constantly buy into the sports mania of official licensed merchandise, tickets, food and beverages at every venue. We as a society spend our hard earned money to see and be entertained by these athletes year after year. If people have a problem with the amount of the salaries they make, maybe they should stop going to games or refrain from buying their kid a jersey with their favorite players number on it. If society doesn’t buy into the sport then there is no money to be made. If there is no money to be made then there is no interest in bring the events to the fans. Let’s face it the sports industry is just that, an industry and business. Businesses are out to make money. To do that they need to have a product people want and in sports the athletes are the product. These athletes are just employees of the business they are in trying to get the most out of what they put in. Many of us get inspired when we see the achievements of some athletes. They sometimes help us see our own potential if we work as hard as they do. One of the most important reasons professional athletes deserve their pay is the beatings they take on their bodies’ season after season. Every time a player runs onto the field or court they run the risk of a season and sometimes life threatening injury. For example, according to Health Day newsletter the percentage for concussions in the NFL rose 21% in 2010. In 2010 the league reported 154 concussions in just the first half of the season. Many of us will recall the devastating injury of Buffalo Bills player Kevin Everett in 2007. Everett suffered a fracture vertebra and it was questionable whether he would ever be able to walk again. Many occupations don’t require that you intentionally put yourself in harm’s way for the sake of entertaining an audience. I realize professional athletes love what they do and would change their occupations for anything, but as a society we should recognize that their lives are not always as glamorous as it seems. After years of battle wounds their bodies are full of aches and pains. Many injured players find it hard to get health insurance because of the high cost to insure them and the fact that many insurance companies refuse to cover pro athletes. Professional athletes in general have a short career life. The average person will retire between the ages of 65-75. However, Drew Brees’ career will most likely be over in 5 years at the young age of 38. Although many players go on to have alternate careers after their professional athletic career, many are too beat up or don’t have the skills to perform any other type of career. Bottom line is we as fans create the demand for these professional athletes to continue to raise the bar for our own entertainment. It’s all about supply and demand. The sports industry is willing to supply us with the extraordinary talents these athletes bring to the fields and courts and we as a society continue to demand more out of them. The more we demand the more they supply, the more they supply they more we pay and the more the athletes will be paid. Athletes are not paid for what they do; they are paid because people want to watch what they do. So again I must state professional athletes are very good at what they do and deserve every penny they get for the hard work and dedication they put in to just make it to the big leagues and entertain fans.